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SaaS management

SaaS Discovery: Finding Every App Your Company Pays For

The five sources for SaaS discovery compared: finance data, identity sign-ins, OAuth grants, admin consoles and browser data, and how to combine them.

By the MI Solutions SAM team9 min read2 exhibits

You cannot manage subscriptions you do not know about. SaaS discovery is the work of finding every application the organization pays for or connects to company data. No single source finds everything, so effective discovery combines several, each covering the others' blind spots.

The five sources compared

Exhibit 1
Combine a financial source and a usage source for good coverageSaaS discovery sources by coverage of paid apps and of actual usage (indicative)USAGE, LITTLE SPENDBEST COMBINEDNEITHERSPEND, LITTLE USAGEFinds paid apps →Shows actual usage →Identity sign-insSaaS admin consolesOAuth app grantsBrowser dataExpense and card dataAccounts payablePositions are indicative.
SourceFindsMisses
Expense and card dataTeam and individual subscriptionsFree apps; usage
Accounts payableInvoiced appsCard spend; usage
Identity sign-ins (SSO)Apps connected to SSO, with usageApps with separate logins
OAuth app grantsApps users connected to company accountsUsage detail
SaaS admin consolesSeats and activity for known appsUnknown apps

How much each source adds

Each source finds apps the others miss. Adding them one at a time shows why a single source is never enough:

Exhibit 2
Each discovery source adds apps the others missedNumber of distinct SaaS apps found as sources are added, illustrative 1,200-person company74Apps IT knewabout+31Accounts payable+58Expense and carddata+17SSO sign-ins+96OAuth app grants276Total apps foundIllustrative. OAuth grants add many free apps connected to company data; money-based sources add most of thepaid ones.

A practical discovery routine

  1. Start with money

    Twelve months of expense, card and AP data, filtered for software.

  2. Add identity

    List apps with SSO sign-ins and their active users.

  3. Review OAuth grants

    Apps users connected to email, files or calendars.

  4. Merge and normalize

    Into one list. See software normalization.

  5. Assign owners

    And decide keep, consolidate or retire.

  6. Repeat monthly

    For new transactions, sign-ins and grants.

Monthly discovery check

How MI One helps

Frequently asked questions

Do we need a dedicated discovery tool?

Not to start. Finance and identity data cover most paid SaaS. Tools help keep it continuous.

What about free apps?

They matter for security and data protection. Review OAuth grants and SSO data for them.

How long does a first discovery take?

For a mid-sized company, about two weeks with access to finance and identity data.

See where your software budget goes

Bring your five largest vendors to a 30-minute call. Our SAM experts will show you where the savings usually hide, and how fast MI One can surface them.